CASUAL MALE XL
STYLE GLOSSARY
WHAT DO THOSE TERMS MEAN?
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H |
I |
J |
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Z
#s
100's,
110's or 120's Cotton:
a measure of the fineness (or thinness) of cotton; the higher the number, the
finer the cotton
1/4-Top
Front Pocket: pocket
opening equal to approximately one-fourth of the distance between side/hip seam
and zipper
A
Abzorb®: in footwear, a polyurethane-based
material in midsole provides shock absorbency and reduces stress on body
Acrylic: manmade fiber with a soft, wooly hand
and excellent color retention properties; dries quickly and resists wrinkles
Anorak: hooded pullover with zipper that does
not run full length of front; less bulky than a standard jacket
Antibacterial
Finish: treatment to
material that makes it resistant to, or prevents the growth of, bacteria
Anti-Microbial
Finish: treatment
applied to garments to reduce presence of odor-causing bacteria
Antique
Finish: achieved
through a sanding and washing process for an aged look
B
Back
Pleats: folds in the
material that allow for better comfort and freedom of movement
Back Side
Elastic: sections of
elastic on the waistband of pants or shorts, usually starting behind the hip
seam for several inches, which allows extra give in the waist
Back Yoke: fabric that connects the back to the
shoulders, allowing garment to lay flat and drape nicely
Banded
Collar:
low collar that stands up straight and is buttoned in front
Barrel
Cuff: fastens with
button; some feature two buttons for adjusting fit
Basketweave: checkerboard pattern
in which threads are woven into a loosely constructed fabric; popular in
lighter weight styles
Besom
Pocket: inset pocket
finished with a narrow welted edge that frames the pocket opening; used on more
formal, tailored styles
Bicycle
Toe: shoe with a
one-piece upper and toe, flanked by squared off stitching lines
Bit: metal ornament across the instep of a
loafer or slip-on shoe
Blucher: dress shoe where sides and lacing are
sewn on top of the vamp or on a piece of leather that covers the toe
Bomber
Jacket: usually of
leather or nylon, with two front pockets and zippered front, sometimes with
sheepskin lining; originally called flight jackets, designed to keep bomber
pilots warm
Bounce®
Technology: reduces
stress on feet by absorbing and then releasing back the energy generated from
walking, putting a 'bounce' in your step
Box
Pleat:
a pleat with folded edges facing in opposite directions, usually found on the
center back pleat of a dress or sport shirt
Broadcloth: fine, tightly woven fabric with
subtle ribbing
Brushed: finishing process in which the mill
mechanically brushes the knit or woven fabric to varied degrees of softness
Button-Down
Collar: woven shirt
collar that lies flat on the neck; collar points are anchored with buttons
Button-Through
Pocket: features
button on inside of pocket, buttonhole on outside of pocket
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C
Calfskin: high-quality,
fine-grain leather that is supple, yet extremely durable
Cambrelle®: tough synthetic
liner used in shoes and boots that is absorbent, breathable, and odor-resistant
Camp
Shirt:
a loose fitting, short sleeved button-down shirt, featuring a straight bottom
that is meant to be left untucked, and an open, one-piece collar
Cap Toe: dress shoe with
extra layer of leather 'capping' the toe, enhanced by a horizontal seam
Cargo
Pocket:
expandable, military-inspired pocket with side pleats, sewn to the shell of the
garment
Chambray: a dressier fabric with white threads
woven across colored threads
Chukka: lace-up ankle boot, usually with two
or three eyelets
Classic
Fit: sits just below
natural waist; comfortable fit through rise and thigh
Color
Blocking: technique
in which blocks of various fabrics are sewn together to create patterns of
different colors
ColorBond®: finishing process that allows
garments to retain their dark coloring much longer, even after numerous
washings
Combed
Cotton: process that
removes all short fibers and impurities from cotton for a superior, smoother
and more compact yarn
Comfort
Curve®: in footwear,
outsoles that flex where your feet flex for maximum comfort
Comfort-Fit: pants sit at the waist
and fit loosely in the seat and thigh
Contoured
Footbed: an insole
that molds to the shape of the foot
Cool &
Dry: fabric
enhancement that absorbs moisture quickly
Coolmax®: fiber with superior wicking
properties, moving moisture away from the skin and speeding cooling through
evaporation
Cordura: a strong nylon that
resists abrasions and tears
D
Dacron®: polyester fiber with
high strength and great resistance to stretching and wrinkling
Denier: weight measurement
used to refer to the fineness of a yarn or fiber; the higher the number, the
heavier the fiber
Distressed
Finish:
process that gives the garment a used or uneven appearance
DMX
Foam:
in footwear, a proprietary foam that delivers superb cushioning; more
consistent and longer lasting than standard midsole formulations
Dobby
Weave:
a decorative weave, characterized by small designs or geometric figures woven
into the fabric
Double-Barrel
Cuff: fastens with
two buttons, either horizontally or vertically
Drape: the way in which
cloth falls relative to its flexible characteristics; the finer the fiber, the
better the drape
Dri-Lex®: multi-zone system transports moisture
away from skin, keeping the fabric layer closest to the skin dry, cool and
comfortable
Driver: casual shoe with rubber nubs as sole;
also referred to as 'driving shoes'
Drop-Needle
Stitching: knitting
technique that provides a slightly ribbed effect, with thin parallel lines,
dots, or other designs formed at set intervals
Dropped
Shoulder Seams: provide
a roomier fit and unrestricted movement
Dry-Action: dries two times faster than cotton,
quickly removes perspiration, and can be machine washed and dried
E
Easy-Care: fabrics that are restored to their
original appearance after laundering, with little or no ironing required
Egyptian Cotton: fine, lustrous long staple cotton
that is stronger than most other cotton and usually found in superior quality
clothing
Elastane: a synthetic fiber known for its
outstanding elasticity; it is stronger and more durable than rubber
Enzyme
Washed: fabric is
washed in chemicals to soften and give appearance of being worn
Epaulet: a band of fabric, often attached with
a button, that adorns the shoulder of a jacket or shirt, styled with a military
look
EVA: (ethylene vinyl acetate) lightweight,
shock-absorbing synthetic rubber commonly used in shoe insoles and midsoles
EVA Smart
Comfort Biorhythmic Chassis:
channels air through a series of interconnected chambers to provide cushioning,
spread impact force, and absorb shocks
Extended
Button-Tab Closure: creates
a smoother appearance in waistband
F
Footbed: another term for the insole that runs
the entire length of the shoe
Forefoot: the broad, front section of the shoe
between the ball and the toes
French
Cuff: two ends are
pressed together and fastened with cuff links
French
Terry Cotton: features
looping and piling of the fabric on one side only; the fabric is lighter and
cooler and offers plenty of stretch
Full-Grain
Leather: retains the
top or outer surface of the hide, which contains dense, tight fibers that are
water-resistant and supportive
Fused
Collar: processed
collar with special interlining laminated to outer layer of shirt, to minimize
wrinkling and wilting
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G
Gabardine: sturdy, tightly woven fabric of
cotton, wool, or rayon twill
Garment
Dyed: process of
dyeing a garment after it's been constructed, giving seams a darker and more
worn look
Garment
Washed: process of
washing garment after it is constructed to produce a softer feel
Gingham: lightweight, yarn-dyed fabric with a
checkered pattern
Glen
Plaid: a group of
stripes run vertically and horizontally to form a boxlike pattern
Goodyear
Welt: shoe's insole
is attached to the welt, which is then attached to the midsole or outsole,
allowing the shoe to be resoled
Gore: in footwear, an elastic gusset that
is used to provide a snug fit, usually on slip-on styles
Gore-Tex®: patented waterproof
system that is impervious to rain, snow or sleet, while allowing perspiration
to pass through
Green
Rubber Sole: environmentally
conscious sole made from recycled rubber tires
Gripper
Waistband: flexible,
non-constricting material comfortably holds garment in place
GripZone: in golf shoes, the footbed surface
locks the bottom of the foot securely in place during the swing, enhancing
control and stability
Grommet: a reinforced eyelet in a garment
through which a fastener is passed; also used for underarm ventilation
Gusset: a piece of fabric inserted into a
seam to provide extra room and reduce stress on the seams
H
Hand
Treated: washed for
an already worn, broken-in look and feel
Heathered: use of lighter and
darker contrasting colors to produce a mottled effect
Herringbone: pattern that slants in alternate
directions to form a series of parallel Vs or zigzags
Hidden
Gore: in footwear, an
elastic gusset that provides a snug fit, which is concealed by the shoe's
tongue
Houndstooth: a weave in which the yarns are
interlaced to produce a broken check pattern
Hydromove: fabric technology that transports
moisture away from the skin to the surface of the material for rapid
evaporation
I
Individual-Fit
Waist: provides an
undetectable extra inch in the waistband
Inseam: measurement from bottom of crotch
area to lower ankle
Insole: the footbed of a shoe or boot, on
which the foot rests
Instep: the upper, center section of the
foot, between the toes and ankle
J
Jacket-Relaxer: innovative stretch knit panels sewn
into a jacket's lining that move and stretch with you, allowing shoulders
extended range of movement
Jacquard: process of weaving repetitive
patterns for a slightly raised effect
Jersey
Knit: fabric without
a distinct rib that is usually stretchy, breathable, and lightweight
K
Kangaroo
Pocket: usually on
sweatshirts or other casual attire, an oversized front pocket, which can also
be used as a hand warmer
Kiltie: a decorative, fringed tongue over the
vamp of a shoe
L
Lambswool: the highest quality wool taken from a
sheep, it is soft, resilient and smooth, with superior spinning properties
Last: a form that matches the contours of
the foot, over which a shoe is fashioned
Linen: cool, absorbent fabric that is
stronger and more lustrous than cotton
Locker
Loop: a small loop of
fabric sewn on back of a shirt near the neckline
Loose Fit: sits at natural waist; loose through
hip and thigh; slightly tapered leg opening
Lug Sole: a heavy-tread, rubber sole that
provides high durability and prevents slipping
Lycra®: elastic, synthetic fiber that
provides strength and 'give' for more freedom of movement and better shape
retention
M
Madras: threads of uneven thickness create a
textured look and form a repeating pattern of stripes, checks or plaids
Manmade
Materials: materials
other than genuine leather, which are designed to look or function like
leather; also known as synthetic materials
Mercerized: finishing process that strengthens
cotton and results in a softer fabric with a slight sheen
Merino
Wool:
high-quality wool yarn that resembles the soft hand of cashmere
Microfiber: synthetic fibers
that are finer than silk, which are lightweight, durable, and breathable
Microfleece: lightweight, double-sided microfiber
fleece noted for its outstanding pill resistance, stretch, and chamois-like
softness
Microsanded: unique process of brushing done to
fabric that removes its toughness for an extremely soft feel
Microsuede: nylon/polyester blended yarn that is
brushed twice to achieve a suede-like look and feel
Midsole: the layer of material between the
innersole and sole, used for reinforcement or cushioning
Mitered
Cuff: cuff style in
which the corners are cut at a 45-degree angle
Moc Toe: seams or stitches run along the toe
cap to give a gathered, ruched effect
Monk
Strap: dress shoe
fastened with buckle across instep
N
Nano-Dry
Technology: permanent
moisture control fabric enhancement keeps you cooler in warm weather and
provides maximum soil resistance
Nano-Tex:
revolutionary
technology resists spills, repels stains, wicks away moisture, and resists
static
Nappa
Leather: a supple
version of sheepskin
Neck-Relaxer®
Tab: hidden stretch
tab in neck expands up to one full neck size for added comfort
NIKE AIR
Technology: pressurized
air pads of varying pressure absorb the shock of impact
Notched
Lapel: the most
common lapel used on suit coats, sewn to the collar at an angle, for a step
effect
Nubuck: lightweight, supple full-grain leather
that is treated with a sanding process to provide a suede-like appearance
Nylon: synthetic fiber that
is highly durable, resilient, flexible, and resists abrasion
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O
On-Seam
Pocket:
sewn on the inside of garment with its pocket opening sewn onto an opening in
the seam
Open
Sleeves:
sleeves which have no binding at the sleeve ends
OrthoLite®: insole made of polyurethane and
rubber that keeps the foot dry, odor-free, and minimizes bacteria
Outseam: the distance from
the bottom of a trouser leg to the top of the trousers at the waist
Outsole: the bottom outer sole of a shoe
Overdyed: a second dyeing process, which matches
thread color to jeans color
Oxford: in footwear, a style
of shoe with enclosed lacing
P
Patch
Pocket: pocket sewn
to the outside of a garment
Peached
Finish: finish
applied to washed poplin with a light nap that creates a soft, supple, 'peach
fuzz' feel
Peak
Lapel: the
top line slants up from the horizontal, coming to a point and leaving only a
narrow space between the collar and the lapel
Permanent
Crease: chemically
or mechanically manufactured so garment stays creased even after washing
Peruvian
Cotton: a
finer quality cotton, known for its long fibers, soft texture, and rugged
durability
Pick
Stitch:
a small, running hand stitch at the edge of a collar or lapel, a hallmark of a
high-end suit or jacket
Pigment
Dyed: process in
which the fabric is dyed with a pigment that is then partially washed out,
creating a worn, slightly uneven appearance
Pima
Cotton: superior
blend of cotton, extremely durable and absorbent
Pinpoint: fine, very tightly woven oxford cloth
with a soft, silky feel and remarkable durability
Piqué
Knit: a pebble-like
finish; used mainly in short-sleeved polos and tees
Placket: fabric that
surrounds and reinforces a closure in a garment
Play
Dry®:
process in which the fabric's base layer moves moisture, accelerates
ventilation, and reduces abrasion without trapping the body's thermal energy
Play
Warm®: moisture
management system features a 'cover layer' that creates 'dead air' space to
slow the body's thermal energy loss, while assisting in the dispersion of
moisture
Point
Collar: edges point
downward with little space between where collar meets; best for stockier
features
Polarfleece®: the original
synthetic fleece fabric is warm, quick-drying and long-lasting
Polartec®: a trademark used for a fleecy
synthetic fabric that is warm, lightweight, and water-resistant
Polyester: manmade fiber that resists wrinkling,
stretching and shrinking; quick drying and highly resistant to abrasion
Polyfill: a polyester fiber used mainly for
insulation, but also as a base for quilting
Polypropylene: a polymer fiber that does not absorb
moisture but wicks moisture away from the skin
Polyurethane: a heavier, less responsive, yet more
durable midsole material
Poplin: a plain, tightly woven fabric with a
heavier weft, creating a pronounced rib
Powerband
Chassis:
in golf shoes, a unique cradling TPU-midsole frame that is designed to improve
leverage and weight shift for maximum energy transfer throughout the golf swing
Prewashed: process in which the garment is
washed during creation to create a softer texture and faded appearance
PVC: polyvinyl chloride, a plastic
application used to waterproof a garment
R
Relaxed
Fit: sits just below
natural waist; roomy fit through seat and thigh; slightly wider leg opening
Retro: style designed to resemble fashions of
a past era in history
Ribbed
Knit: double-knit
fabric in which the rib wales intermesh alternatively on the front and back of
the fabric, for good elasticity and shape retention; commonly used on shirt
cuffs and collars
Ringspun
Cotton: fabric
undergoes a process that makes the raw cotton smoother for softness and
comfort; compacts the fabric for more durable wear
Ripstop: nylon or cotton fabric that has a
square grid of reinforcing thread woven in, to prevent continuous tearing of
the fabric
Rise: length between top of waistband and
bottom of crotch
Rollbar®
Technology: in
footwear, a molded piece of graphite material is positioned in the heel, providing
motion control, maximizing rear foot stability, and preventing excess pronation
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S
Sandwashed: garment washing
process intended to remove stiffness, making it soft to the touch
Sansabelt®: brand of men's trousers featuring a
wide elastic band sewn into the waist to enhance the appearance of the pelvic
area, intended to make a belt unnecessary
Scotchguard: water-repellent
treatment which allows the garment or shoe to resist moisture and stains
Shawl
Collar:
a one-piece collar which is turned down to form a continuous line around the
back of the neck to the front
Shearling: sheepskin or
lambskin with wool still attached; often used to line shoes or boots
Shirttail
Hem: curved hem dips
lower in front and back so shirt stays neatly tucked in
Shoulder Pleats: pleats in back add fullness for
better range of motion; also give shirt a more tailored look
Side Seam
Pocket: pocket
opening that is incorporated into the side seam of a garment
Side
Tabs:
make the waistband adjustable, usually with two buttons and a fabric tab
Side Vent:
slit at the bottom of
a side seam that allows for better comfort and ease of movement
Single-Needle
Stitching: fabric is
sewn twice, once up and once down the seam, leaving only a single row of
stitches visible; will not pucker as double-needle seams can
Slash
Pocket: pocket
extending diagonally from the front of the waistband to the side seam
Sole: the bottom part of a
shoe, not including the heel
SpEVA®
Midsole:
proprietary material that improves bounce-back characteristics, attenuates
shock on impact, and decreases midsole breakdown
Split Seam
Waistband: an
interrupted waistband with an overlap, which can expand within certain limits
Split Toe: dress shoe with a vertical seam
running down center of toe box
Spread
Collar: smaller styling
with a wider spread; best for slimmer features
Stain-Defender: performance fabric provides excellent
stain repellency against a variety of water and oil-based spills
Stain-Fighter: a protective coating that causes soil
and moisture to bead up and be repelled, rather than be absorbed by the fabric
Sta-Prest®
Finish: features a
permanent crease and is soil-resistant
Stonewashed: process in which the fabric is
heavily washed for a weathered look, resulting in a softer fabric and reduced
shrinking
Straight
Hem with Side Vents: same
or varied length straight hems with vents at sides for ease of movement
Stretch-Guard
Panels: sewn into the
armholes of suit jackets for freedom of movement and extraordinary comfort
Sueded
Cotton: a fabric that
goes through a brushing process to raise the nap and give the garment a soft
hand
Supima®
Cotton: a superior
form of Pima cotton, grown in the US
Supplex®: a DuPont trademarked nylon fabric
that is soft and supple like cotton, yet durable and quick-drying; is also
stain, fade and shrink resistant
S.U.P.R.O.
Sock Technology: (Super
Underfoot Pedorthic Radical Orthotic) revolutionary orthotic cradles the foot
in contoured padding and provides excellent shock absorption in heel and
forefoot
Synthetic
Materials: materials
other than genuine leather, which are designed to look or function like
leather; also known as manmade materials
T
Taped
Seams: provide
excellent shape retention and a neater appearance
Teflon®
Stain Resistance: a
fabric protector that delivers durable, long-lasting protection, guarding
fibers from oil- and water-based stains, dust and soil
Tencel®: a soft, comfortable fiber with ideal
moisture wicking properties
Tennistail
Hem:
hem that is slightly longer in back so the shirt can be tucked in and stay
tucked in
Thinsulate®: a low-bulk insulation made of fibers
that are around ten times smaller than other synthetic insulations; efficiently
traps air and maintains warmth, and holds up to repeated washings or dry
cleanings
THiNTech®
Technology:
in golf shoes, a low-profile system that promotes consistent ball-striking
through added stability and improved footwork
Thong: in footwear, an
open-toed sandal with a V-strap which fits between the big and second toes
Thread
Count: refers to the
number of threads that are used in a square inch of fabric; high thread count
denotes a finer weave or fabric
Tinted
Finish: jeans dyed a
second time, usually with a yellow hue, to create a vintage look
Tipping: contrast striping
found on the outer edge of a collar, sleeve cuff or bottom of garment
TRAXION®: footwear technology
designed to maximize ground grip and provide maximum comfort due to an even
distribution of pressure
Triple-Needle
Stitching: a finish
used on a sleeve or hem that uses three needles to create parallel rows of
visible stitching; results in added durability and a more finished appearance
Tumbled
Leather:
created through a process that uses small pebbles to gently abrade the leather,
which provides a soft texture and subtle sheen, for an upscale, yet casual,
appearance
U
Ultrasuede:
microfiber with the
look and feel of suede; it is machine washable, wrinkle- and shrink-resistant,
and colorfast
Upper: the upper part of a
shoe, not including the sole
V
Vamp: the front part of a shoe upper that
covers the toes and part of the foot
Venetian: in footwear, a slip-on style that has
no decorative adornments
Vibram® Sole: typically found on hiking boots, an
outsole that has excellent non-slip and durability properties
W
Waffle
Knit: a waffled, or
squared, pattern knit or woven into a garment
Waist-Relaxer®: hidden waistband expands up to 4' for
better comfort and fit
Watch
Pocket: a small
pocket located along the front waistband of pants or shorts
Weft: a filling thread or yarn that runs
horizontally in weaving
Welt
Pocket: found usually
on a jacket chest, this type of pocket is set in to the jacket, rather than
applied onto it
Whiskered: finishing process that produces
lighter lines that look like wrinkles, usually near crotch and behind knees
Wicking: fabric property that
draws moisture away from the skin and up to the surface, resulting in drier,
more breathable fabric
Windowpane: checkered pattern characterized by
vertical and horizontal lines that intersect to form a windowpane design;
commonly used in dress shirts and suits
WindTec®: performance fabric that provides
incredible wind protection
Wingtip: formal dress shoe with an overlay of
decorative punched perforations on the toe and front of shoe
Worsted
Wool: smooth, compact
yarns are highly durable and versatile; this fine material is more wrinkle
resistant and holds a crease well; ideal for men's suits and sport jackets
Y
Yarn-Dyed:
process in which the
yarns are colored before the fabric is woven
Yoke: a 'band' at the top of a garment over
the shoulder area; may be a separate piece of fabric seamed into the lower part
of garment, or may be a patterned area across chest and shoulder area
Z
ZeroG®
Technology: combines
a lightweight shock-absorbing midsole with athletic construction, for almost
weightless comfort
Zipper
Tie: a pre-knotted
tie with a hidden zipper inside which lets you easily adjust the tie
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